
Staking Systems Explained: Trapping Tips for Beginners
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There are various staking systems available, and the choice of system depends largely on your location and target species.
Below are the different options available to the trapper. Try a few different options and see what works the best on your trapline.
Rebar has traditionally been the most common method for staking traps and remains popular—especially for water trapping. The downfall of rebar is that it is heavier than other staking options available. For dryland trapping, 3/8" rebar or 1/2" rebar is typically used, with stakes ranging from 18 to 24 inches in length. In water trapping, 24 to 30-inch T-bar stakes are more common.
Soil type also plays a critical role. Sandy or muddy soil requires longer stakes for proper hold, while clay soil offers natural resistance and allows for shorter stakes.
When trapping coyotes, it's best to cross-stake with 1/2" rebar and use double stake swivels to improve holding power
Earth anchors have become increasingly popular staking system among land trappers. While there are several different brands available, they all function similarly. You drive them into the ground with a stake driver and pull the driver out. When you tug on the anchor, it flattens underground and locks into place.
For canine traps, the Original Super Stake ends are highly recommended for their durability. For raccoon traps, Wolf Fang ends are a good choice. Though not as rugged as Super Stakes, they offer a larger surface area, which is beneficial in soft or wet soil. There are also single-use disposable earth anchors that fold when pulled out.
Earth anchors can be used with either chain or cable, and most are sold in both configurations. Cable is the more affordable option but tends to wear out faster. If opting for cable, 3/32” 7x7 cable is a popular choice. Chain is more durable and, though more expensive, offers better longevity. Recommended specs include quality #2 straight-link chain and a welded 3/16” S-hook (need product link) to attach the anchor end.
The length of chain or cable depends on soil conditions, but most trappers use between 12 and 18 inches. The anchor connects to the trap via a J-hook (need product link) on the trap’s terminal swivel, adding another swiveling point to the setup.
When resetting traps after a catch, chain and cable behave differently. Caught animals tend to lunge, pulling the anchor up a bit.
This can cause the cable to protrude above the bed, which makes the reset process a bit trickier.
Chain, by contrast, lays flat, making the trap much easier to bed again.
Whatever staking system or anchor style you choose, aim for consistency across your gear. Using uniform components ensures you always have the correct driver and spare parts on hand. There’s nothing worse than breaking or losing a driver in the field without a backup on hand.
Drags are another great anchoring method—particularly in rocky or frozen terrain where traditional staking is impractical. I believe that it’s worth investing in a high-quality, heavy-duty drag rather than skimping on cheaper alternatives.
Chain length for drags is a matter of personal preference, but a good starting point is 8 or 10 feet of #3 chain. This provides sufficient reach and holding capability while keeping the staking system setup manageable.